Class Skeleton3D
- Namespace
- Godot
- Assembly
- GodotSharp.dll
Skeleton3D provides an interface for managing a hierarchy of bones, including pose, rest and animation (see Animation). It can also use ragdoll physics.
The overall transform of a bone with respect to the skeleton is determined by bone pose. Bone rest defines the initial transform of the bone pose.
Note that "global pose" below refers to the overall transform of the bone with respect to skeleton, so it is not the actual global/world transform of the bone.
public class Skeleton3D : Node3D, IDisposable
- Inheritance
-
Skeleton3D
- Implements
- Inherited Members
Constructors
Skeleton3D()
public Skeleton3D()
Fields
NotificationUpdateSkeleton
Notification received when this skeleton's pose needs to be updated.
This notification is received before the related PoseUpdated signal.
public const long NotificationUpdateSkeleton = 50
Field Value
Properties
AnimatePhysicalBones
public bool AnimatePhysicalBones { get; set; }
Property Value
MotionScale
Multiplies the 3D position track animation.
Note: Unless this value is 1.0
, the key value in animation will not match the actual position value.
public float MotionScale { get; set; }
Property Value
ShowRestOnly
If true
, forces the bones in their default rest pose, regardless of their values. In the editor, this also prevents the bones from being edited.
public bool ShowRestOnly { get; set; }
Property Value
Methods
AddBone(string)
Adds a bone, with name name
. GetBoneCount() will become the bone index.
public void AddBone(string name)
Parameters
name
string
ClearBones()
Clear all the bones in this skeleton.
public void ClearBones()
ClearBonesGlobalPoseOverride()
Removes the global pose override on all bones in the skeleton.
public void ClearBonesGlobalPoseOverride()
CreateSkinFromRestTransforms()
public Skin CreateSkinFromRestTransforms()
Returns
FindBone(string)
Returns the bone index that matches name
as its name.
public int FindBone(string name)
Parameters
name
string
Returns
ForceUpdateAllBoneTransforms()
Force updates the bone transforms/poses for all bones in the skeleton.
Deprecated. Do not use.
[Obsolete("This method is deprecated.")]
public void ForceUpdateAllBoneTransforms()
ForceUpdateBoneChildTransform(int)
Force updates the bone transform for the bone at boneIdx
and all of its children.
public void ForceUpdateBoneChildTransform(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
GetBoneChildren(int)
Returns an array containing the bone indexes of all the child node of the passed in bone, boneIdx
.
public int[] GetBoneChildren(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
- int[]
GetBoneCount()
Returns the number of bones in the skeleton.
public int GetBoneCount()
Returns
GetBoneGlobalPose(int)
Returns the overall transform of the specified bone, with respect to the skeleton. Being relative to the skeleton frame, this is not the actual "global" transform of the bone.
public Transform3D GetBoneGlobalPose(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetBoneGlobalPoseNoOverride(int)
Returns the overall transform of the specified bone, with respect to the skeleton, but without any global pose overrides. Being relative to the skeleton frame, this is not the actual "global" transform of the bone.
public Transform3D GetBoneGlobalPoseNoOverride(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetBoneGlobalPoseOverride(int)
Returns the global pose override transform for boneIdx
.
public Transform3D GetBoneGlobalPoseOverride(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetBoneGlobalRest(int)
Returns the global rest transform for boneIdx
.
public Transform3D GetBoneGlobalRest(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetBoneName(int)
Returns the name of the bone at index boneIdx
.
public string GetBoneName(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetBoneParent(int)
Returns the bone index which is the parent of the bone at boneIdx
. If -1, then bone has no parent.
Note: The parent bone returned will always be less than boneIdx
.
public int GetBoneParent(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetBonePose(int)
Returns the pose transform of the specified bone.
public Transform3D GetBonePose(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetBonePosePosition(int)
Returns the pose position of the bone at boneIdx
. The returned Vector3 is in the local coordinate space of the Skeleton3D node.
public Vector3 GetBonePosePosition(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetBonePoseRotation(int)
Returns the pose rotation of the bone at boneIdx
. The returned Quaternion is local to the bone with respect to the rotation of any parent bones.
public Quaternion GetBonePoseRotation(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetBonePoseScale(int)
Returns the pose scale of the bone at boneIdx
.
public Vector3 GetBonePoseScale(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetBoneRest(int)
Returns the rest transform for a bone boneIdx
.
public Transform3D GetBoneRest(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
GetParentlessBones()
Returns an array with all of the bones that are parentless. Another way to look at this is that it returns the indexes of all the bones that are not dependent or modified by other bones in the Skeleton.
public int[] GetParentlessBones()
Returns
- int[]
GetVersion()
Returns the number of times the bone hierarchy has changed within this skeleton, including renames.
The Skeleton version is not serialized: only use within a single instance of Skeleton3D.
Use for invalidating caches in IK solvers and other nodes which process bones.
public ulong GetVersion()
Returns
HasGodotClassMethod(in godot_string_name)
Check if the type contains a method with the given name. This method is used by Godot to check if a method exists before invoking it. Do not call or override this method.
protected override bool HasGodotClassMethod(in godot_string_name method)
Parameters
method
godot_string_nameName of the method to check for.
Returns
HasGodotClassSignal(in godot_string_name)
Check if the type contains a signal with the given name. This method is used by Godot to check if a signal exists before raising it. Do not call or override this method.
protected override bool HasGodotClassSignal(in godot_string_name signal)
Parameters
signal
godot_string_nameName of the signal to check for.
Returns
InvokeGodotClassMethod(in godot_string_name, NativeVariantPtrArgs, out godot_variant)
Invokes the method with the given name, using the given arguments. This method is used by Godot to invoke methods from the engine side. Do not call or override this method.
protected override bool InvokeGodotClassMethod(in godot_string_name method, NativeVariantPtrArgs args, out godot_variant ret)
Parameters
method
godot_string_nameName of the method to invoke.
args
NativeVariantPtrArgsArguments to use with the invoked method.
ret
godot_variantValue returned by the invoked method.
Returns
IsBoneEnabled(int)
Returns whether the bone pose for the bone at boneIdx
is enabled.
public bool IsBoneEnabled(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Returns
LocalizeRests()
Returns all bones in the skeleton to their rest poses.
public void LocalizeRests()
PhysicalBonesAddCollisionException(Rid)
Adds a collision exception to the physical bone.
Works just like the RigidBody3D node.
public void PhysicalBonesAddCollisionException(Rid exception)
Parameters
exception
Rid
PhysicalBonesRemoveCollisionException(Rid)
Removes a collision exception to the physical bone.
Works just like the RigidBody3D node.
public void PhysicalBonesRemoveCollisionException(Rid exception)
Parameters
exception
Rid
PhysicalBonesStartSimulation(Array<StringName>)
Tells the PhysicalBone3D nodes in the Skeleton to start simulating and reacting to the physics world.
Optionally, a list of bone names can be passed-in, allowing only the passed-in bones to be simulated.
public void PhysicalBonesStartSimulation(Array<StringName> bones = null)
Parameters
bones
Array<StringName>
PhysicalBonesStopSimulation()
Tells the PhysicalBone3D nodes in the Skeleton to stop simulating.
public void PhysicalBonesStopSimulation()
RegisterSkin(Skin)
Binds the given Skin to the Skeleton.
public SkinReference RegisterSkin(Skin skin)
Parameters
skin
Skin
Returns
ResetBonePose(int)
Sets the bone pose to rest for boneIdx
.
public void ResetBonePose(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
ResetBonePoses()
Sets all bone poses to rests.
public void ResetBonePoses()
SetBoneEnabled(int, bool)
Disables the pose for the bone at boneIdx
if false
, enables the bone pose if true
.
public void SetBoneEnabled(int boneIdx, bool enabled = true)
Parameters
SetBoneGlobalPoseOverride(int, Transform3D, float, bool)
Sets the global pose transform, pose
, for the bone at boneIdx
.
amount
is the interpolation strength that will be used when applying the pose, and persistent
determines if the applied pose will remain.
Note: The pose transform needs to be a global pose! To convert a world transform from a Node3D to a global bone pose, multiply the Transform3D.affine_inverse
of the node's GlobalTransform by the desired world transform.
public void SetBoneGlobalPoseOverride(int boneIdx, Transform3D pose, float amount, bool persistent = false)
Parameters
boneIdx
intpose
Transform3Damount
floatpersistent
bool
SetBoneName(int, string)
public void SetBoneName(int boneIdx, string name)
Parameters
SetBoneParent(int, int)
Sets the bone index parentIdx
as the parent of the bone at boneIdx
. If -1, then bone has no parent.
Note:
parentIdx
must be less than boneIdx
.
public void SetBoneParent(int boneIdx, int parentIdx)
Parameters
SetBonePosePosition(int, Vector3)
Sets the pose position of the bone at boneIdx
to position
. position
is a Vector3 describing a position local to the Skeleton3D node.
public void SetBonePosePosition(int boneIdx, Vector3 position)
Parameters
SetBonePoseRotation(int, Quaternion)
Sets the pose rotation of the bone at boneIdx
to rotation
. rotation
is a Quaternion describing a rotation in the bone's local coordinate space with respect to the rotation of any parent bones.
public void SetBonePoseRotation(int boneIdx, Quaternion rotation)
Parameters
boneIdx
introtation
Quaternion
SetBonePoseScale(int, Vector3)
Sets the pose scale of the bone at boneIdx
to scale
.
public void SetBonePoseScale(int boneIdx, Vector3 scale)
Parameters
SetBoneRest(int, Transform3D)
Sets the rest transform for bone boneIdx
.
public void SetBoneRest(int boneIdx, Transform3D rest)
Parameters
boneIdx
intrest
Transform3D
UnparentBoneAndRest(int)
Unparents the bone at boneIdx
and sets its rest position to that of its parent prior to being reset.
public void UnparentBoneAndRest(int boneIdx)
Parameters
boneIdx
int
Events
BoneEnabledChanged
Emitted when the bone at boneIdx
is toggled with SetBoneEnabled(int, bool). Use IsBoneEnabled(int) to check the new value.
public event Skeleton3D.BoneEnabledChangedEventHandler BoneEnabledChanged
Event Type
BonePoseChanged
This signal is emitted when one of the bones in the Skeleton3D node have changed their pose. This is used to inform nodes that rely on bone positions that one of the bones in the Skeleton3D have changed their transform/pose.
public event Skeleton3D.BonePoseChangedEventHandler BonePoseChanged
Event Type
PoseUpdated
Emitted when the pose is updated, after NotificationUpdateSkeleton is received.
public event Action PoseUpdated
Event Type
ShowRestOnlyChanged
Emitted when the value of ShowRestOnly changes.
public event Action ShowRestOnlyChanged